Full Name: Dioctyl Phthalate (commonly DOP, also called DEHP – Di(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate)

  • Molecular Weight: ~390.56 g/mol
  • Type: General-purpose phthalate plasticizer
  • Appearance: Clear, colorless to light yellow oily liquid
  • CAS Number: 117-81-7
  • Chemical Formula: C₂₄H₃₈O₄

Key Characteristics:

  • Low cost, making it one of the most widely used plasticizers.
  • Provides good processability and flexibility to PVC.
  • Moderate resistance to cold; better suited for general-purpose applications.

Applications

  1. Plastics & PVC
    • Used as a primary plasticizer in flexible PVC.
    • Widely applied in cables, hoses, flooring, synthetic leather, and films.
  2. Consumer Products
    • Found in toys, coated fabrics, adhesives, and packaging materials.
  3. Construction Materials
    • Used in wall coverings, flooring, roofing membranes, and pipes.
  4. Automotive
    • Applied in upholstery, sealing compounds, and undercoating materials.